What Are the Types of Criminal Cases?

When you have a run in with the law, you’re going to need the help of good criminal lawyers. Even if you manage to avoid jail time, your record will follow, keeping you from career opportunities and more. The top criminal defense lawyers, though, can keep such situations from happening.

Naturally, some criminal cases are worse than others. In order to understand what level of trouble you’re in and why you need the help of top criminal defense attorneys, here’s a short list of the types of criminal cases.

Infractions.

Infractions are only punishable by fine, meaning they in no way require the aid of the top criminal defense attorneys. Those who are charged with infractions aren’t entitled to a trial by jury, nor are they entitled to for representation by court-appointed counsel at public expense. Vehicle moving violations are the most common kind of infractions. These can either be taken care of in court, or in the Clerk’s office.

Misdemeanors.

These are petty crimes–minor offenses–that are usually punishable by fines. At worst, they’re punishable with some small amounts of jail time in a local or county jail, usually lasting less than a year. Public intoxication, petty theft, and disorderly conduct are all examples of misdemeanors.

Felonies.

These are more serious, and where you start requiring the help of the top criminal defense attorneys. They’re also punishable by fines, and more than a year of prison time in either a state or federal jail. Rape, robbery, kidnapping, and drug trafficking are all examples of a felony.

Capital Crimes.

If you’ve been convicted of a capital crime, then there’s no doubt in mind that you need the help of top criminal defense attorneys. Capital crimes are punishable by life in prison, or in some states, by the death penalty. Murder in the first degree is the most common example of a capital crime.

If you have any questions about the types of criminal cases and how the top criminal defense attorneys can help, feel free to ask in the comments. Find more: www.ohiocrimelaw.com